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The best time of year to hunt mountain lions varies depending on factors like location, climate, and hunting regulations. In general, however, late fall through early spring tends to be the prime mountain lion hunting season. This period coincides with cooler temperatures, inclement weather, and increased lion activity, as they become more active in search of prey. It is common to see the patterns of mountain lions follow that of migrating ungulates and even stay close to wintering areas which increases the availability of prey.
During winter months, snow can make tracking and spotting mountain lions easier due to their contrasting footprints against the white backdrop. Fresh mountain lion prints in the snow are unmistakable and will allow the outfitter to determine size and direction the cat is heading. A seasoned mountain lion guide will also be able to determine how fresh the track is. If the track is too old or brand new will be the determining factor on sending out the hounds on the track.
Using hounds to hunt mountain lions in snowy conditions is crucial due to several reasons. Fresh prints in the snow provide clear tracking evidence, aiding hounds in following the lion’s trail effectively. Snow preserves scents better than other terrain, making it easier for the lion to be tracked by hounds. This is especially important as mountain lions rely heavily on their sense of smell for survival and hunting.
Once the hounds locate the lion, their behavior shifts to treeing the animal. Hounds are trained to surround the tree where the lion has taken refuge, barking incessantly to keep it cornered. Different barks and sounds communicate specific information to the hunters. A continuous, excited bark indicates the lion is treed, while a deep, throaty bark signals the hound’s certainty of the lion’s presence.
These varied vocalizations guide hunters, ensuring they approach the tree with caution. Overall, hounds play a vital role in tracking and containing mountain lions in snowy environments, utilizing their keen sense of smell and distinct barking signals to assist hunters in safely and effectively managing these elusive predators.
Hunting mountain lions on snow versus dry ground presents distinct challenges. The snow definitely makes hiking and traversing terrain more strenuous for the hunter, requiring them to be physically fit and prepared for challenging conditions.
On dry ground, hunting mountain lions requires a different approach. Without the aid of snow, tracking becomes more difficult as footprints are less defined. Hunters must rely more on other signs such as scratches on trees, scat, and the behavior of prey animals to locate lions. Additionally, hunting on dry ground may necessitate longer hours of scouting and waiting for the right opportunity to arise.
Most outfitters have a preference for that spontaneous last-minute call when storms come in that reflects the unpredictable nature of mountain lion hunting. Storms can oftentimes make a mountain lion more active in hunting as the need for energy through a nourishing meal is necessary during the winter months. This presents a unique opportunity for hunters to capitalize on the changed conditions and increase their chances of a successful hunt.
A Successful outfitter will always be prepared during the winter months to seize these opportunities. Even a light skiff of snow will present an exciting hunt opportunity. Adaptability and willingness to embrace the challenges of hunting mountain lions in changing conditions is what sets apart the success of an outfitter.